Is Minimally Invasive Surgery Effective in Treating Cystitis?
Cystitis is a common infectious disease of the urinary system, causing various discomforts for patients. With the advancement of medical technology, minimally invasive surgery as a treatment option for cystitis has gradually gained attention.
Minimally invasive surgery is a procedure performed through small incisions or catheters. Compared to traditional open surgery, minimally invasive surgery has the advantages of minimal trauma and quick recovery.
For cystitis, minimally invasive surgery typically involves transurethral procedures, such as transurethral bladder tumor resection or transurethral bladder tumor laser therapy, to remove inflammation or tumors. However, what is the effectiveness of minimally invasive surgery in treating cystitis?
First, let's understand the types of minimally invasive surgeries:
1. Transurethral Bladder Tumor Resection
For tumors with low malignancy and small volume, transurethral bladder tumor resection is an effective treatment option. The primary objective of the surgery is to excise tissue for pathological grading and staging and completely remove all visible tumors.
This method maximally preserves the normal bladder wall muscles, which is beneficial for the patient's postoperative recovery. After the surgery, patients need to undergo a biopsy of the base tissue to continuously monitor the condition's progression.
Although this surgery is minimally invasive and causes minimal trauma, there are still certain risks. Patients should be fully informed about the relevant information of the surgery, including preoperative preparations, postoperative precautions, etc. Additionally, active cooperation with the doctor's treatment is crucial to promote recovery and prevent recurrence.
2. Transurethral Bladder Tumor Laser Therapy
Transurethral bladder tumor laser therapy is one of the commonly used treatment methods, which utilizes green laser and holmium laser to vaporize or coagulate tumors and achieve hemostasis.
Laser surgery has a lower tumor recurrence rate and higher surgical safety than traditional resection. Before the surgery, patients should cooperate seriously with the doctor's examinations and preparations. After the surgery, they must follow the doctor's instructions for recovery and care to obtain the best treatment outcomes.
How effective is minimally invasive surgery in treating cystitis?
Research and clinical practice provides some insights into the effectiveness of minimally invasive surgery in treating cystitis. Minimally invasive surgery can effectively remove inflammation or tumors within the bladder, thereby improving patients' symptoms and quality of life. Additionally, minimally invasive surgery entails minimal trauma and quick recovery, which helps reduce the risk of postoperative complications.
However, minimally invasive surgery is not suitable for all patients. Postoperative treatment, follow-up examinations, symptomatic treatment of complications, etc., must be comprehensively evaluated based on the patient's specific condition, lesion size, and physical status.
Generally, there is a risk of recurrence after minimally invasive surgery, primarily because the lesions were not completely removed during the procedure, leading to reinfection. Additionally, there are risks during the surgical process, such as the potential for urethral infections due to transurethral procedures and improper use of electrocautery, which may damage normal tissues.
In fact, for the treatment of cystitis, drug therapy is more recommended, and satisfactory treatment outcomes can be achieved without surgery.
Many cystitis patients experience recurrent episodes due to incorrect treatment methods or medication. If the condition progresses to chronic cystitis, patients can take herbal medicine such as Diuretic and Anti-inflammatory Pill to effectively alleviate pain and apparent inflammation and improve bladder irritation symptoms. Moreover, the pill has the advantage of a low recurrence rate in treating cystitis, and it can also be used as adjuvant therapy after cystitis surgery to further prevent recurrence.
Overall, minimally invasive surgery has certain advantages as a treatment option for cystitis, but its effectiveness requires further clinical research and practice validation. Patients should make wise decisions based on their circumstances and doctors' recommendations when choosing a treatment method.
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